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Aviation & Flight InformationThe Big Lie: What Wall Street Makes Not Want You to Know
by:
Jeff Schweitzer, Ph.D.
Discover more at: www.tradetofreedom.com
Trouble in Paradise
Kenneth Lay, Saint Fastow, and Jeffrey Skilling of Enron are the preeminent poster boys for corporate greed, but by no means are the trio unique. In the back alley game of “Fleece the Shareholder”, adept competitors are abundant. Dennis Kozlowski, Tyco's ex-chairman and chief executive, showed several real creativity. Late last year Morgan Stanley, always promoting an pictures of steady, conservative, trustworthy values, united
to pay $50 million to settle federal charges that investors were ne'er
advised just about compensation the institution received for commerce certain mutual funds. So more for protective
the little guy. Before that the SEC settled with Putnam Investments, the fifth largest mutual fund company, which allegedly had allowed a choice group of portfolio managers and clients to flip mutual fund shares to profit from prices gone flat.
A proposal that would-be force the SEC to give shareholders a greater voice in selecting board members was defeated in October 2004. Commissioner Doctor J. Goldschmid, an advocate of the proposal, aforementioned “The commission’s inaction at this point has ready-made it a safer earth for a small minority of lazy, inefficient, grossly overpaid and wrong
CEOs.” The ugly truth makes not finish there by any means. Even as the venerable Fannie Mae is suspect
of fleecing investors. The Wall Street Journal reports that the Justice Department opened a formal investigation in Oct
2004, following reports that the mortgage institution may have manipulated its books to meet earnings targets. This is after Fannie tried to hinder an official investigation by refusing to provide relevant information. Oddly, the Enron scandal ultimately revealed Fannie’s alleged deception, once
the energy company’s collapse forced Fannie Mae to replace Arthur Anderson with a new auditor.
When Nice News is Bad
And that is the nice news. The bad news is really bad indeed. As an individual investor, you power begin to suspect the game is lateen-rigged against you after hearing the recent spate of charges and revelations. But the real problem lies not with the banned activity of a few high-profile rapscallion directors, acting on the far side
the rather generous and forgiving rules of the SEC. Instead, the frightening truth is that you have more more to fear from what is done legally, with impunity, with the official blessing of regulators. I am a human by training, not a professional investor, but I have a substantial portion of my net worth floating about Wall Street in various stocks and mutual funds, mostly in self-directed retirement accounts. I want to protect those assets, so I naturally set out to discover more just about stocks, bonds, futures, and commodities. Like any self-respecting scientist, I starting creating by removal and methodically researching the rules, regulations and practices of Wall Street to get an objective image how my money was handled once I ready-made a transaction. Early on I concluded that the better way to do money was to take control of commercialism decisions myself, so that I could identify opportunities for the greatest returns without looking through the artificial filter of a broker with his own agenda.
I as well found that institutional investors managing billion dollar transactions or individuals working with grandma’s “blue chip” stock all share thing
in common, regardless of the know-how
of commercialism or the size of the portfolio. All depend on the au fond imperfect
notion that the futurity is predictable. As a result, all are doomed to fail over time: any attempt to predict the futurity is utterly hopeless, and no figure of fancy arithmetic wish change that changeless
fact of nature.
The unusefulness of trying to foresee the future, however, has not obstructed traders from creating ever more sophisticated methods that bank on predicting market movement. This tragic flaw, this inability to recognize that the futurity will ne'er
be predictable, is often covert by confusing terminology and complex
math to create a comforting image of several higher knowledge. But no matter how clever the system or elaborate the math, the futurity just can not be foretold.
Oddly, patch traders of stocks, bonds and commodities suffer equally from the delusion that the futurity is knowable, the pernicious effect of this story
is seen with greatest clarity in futures trading. The earth of commercialism futures, therefore, wish be the example explored in detail to expose the depth and extent of the big lie. The lesson from futures trading, however, applies universally to all sectors.
Futures Trading
Traders fall into two distinct camps once
it comes to analyzing the market: fundamental traders and technical traders.
Fundamental Traders
Fundamental analysis is a study of the principals of supply and demand and the creation and consumption patterns of commodities, and how these relate to futurity market behavior. The goal is to sift through fundamental economic data to identify discrepancies between the inherent value of a commodity and the current market cost of that commodity. A fundamental dealer seeks to profit by purchase
or commerce during this period of discrepancy before the market catches up to reflect the correct information.
Technical Traders
Traders in the second major camp bank on technical analysis, which is a study of cost behavior over time. Technical trading attempts to foresee the future, an impossibility. But hope seems to spring eternal, and so technical traders have developed an arsenal of tools to predict market direction.
The big gun in technical analysis is the bar chart, which is a graph that represents market cost changes over time. Using the bar chart, traders appraise historic cost behavior, seeking to identify any indicators that wish predict market movement in the immediate future.
The various patterns of peaks and valleys create “chart formations” that analysts use to predict prices. Eighteen basic signals and chart formations establish the basis for technical analysis: trend lines, rounded bottoms, consolidations, tops, bottoms, support, resistance, retracements, reversals, head and shoulders, continuation formations, triangles, coils, boxes, flags, pennants, diamonds, and moving averages. The only signals missing are tea leaves, scattered bones and eyes of newt.
A few of these chart formations, explained clearly by Russel Wasendorf in All Just just about Futures, are discussed below as a means of illustrating how traders use analytical signals to determine once
and why to enter and exit the market.
The Trend Line
The simple theory behind this most popular analytical tool is that market prices tend to follow straight lines. As such, prices are all but always drawn back to the line if they bounce off. Trends can be upward, downward or sideways. Trend Liners believe that prices tend to cling to straight lines because traders resist paying more for a commodity than others are willing to pay. As long as prices move up, for example, traders wish continue to buy until the trend appears to reverse.
The Rounded Bottom
This formation is maybe the easiest to recognize, and many a traders believe that a rounded bottom is a strong signal of an close change in market direction. The formation begins with prices step by step
moving either up or down and then step by step
dynamic direction. The rounded bottom is evident in the absence of an abrupt change in market direction.
Head-and-Shoulders Formation
Considered by many a to be the most reliable analytical tool available, the head-and-shoulders formation has become increasingly popular among traders as an indicator of a sizeable market reversal. The pattern is developed from three rounded bottom formations placed such that the middle one is higher than the different two, several of which are sitting at around the same level. The ensuant configuration resembles a person’s head and shoulders. The formation indicates the end of an up trend in the market; while the reverse head-and-shoulder formation indicates the end of a down trend.
Sideways Channels – Commercialism the Breakout
This commercialism strategy involves looking out for markets that appear to be trending in a horizontal direction. If a market seems to be commercialism sideways, with the same a-one and bottoms on
the way, it may be available to break out of that trend either up or down. The difficulty of course lies in determining for how long the horizontal trend wish continue, and then predicting the direction of the breakout.
Triangle Formations
These formations are similar to sideways channels in that the market being analyzed has been moving inside
a relatively narrow range for a extended time. The difference is that in a sideways channel the upper and lower limits of market movement tend to be parallel, whereas in a triangle formation these areas converge until a escape one way or another occurs. Three types of triangle formations are recognized: symmetric, ascending and descending. Descending triangles develop once
the higher cost limits converge toward the lower cost barrier, which has tended to stay flat. Bilateral triangle formations agree sideways channels except that their upper and lower cost limits continue to converge. Ascending triangles form once
the upper cost limits tend to stay flat, patch the lower cost limit converges upward.
The 1-2-3 Formation
The theory of this strategy is embedded in the belief that a particular market wish indicate a new trend in three steps. When a market has reached a new 12 month high or low, a trader begins to look for a 1-2-3 formation. The dealer labels the position of the high or low on the chart as point #1. If the market rebounds from point #1, this theory claims the rebound wish only be of a certain magnitude. When the limit of the rebound has occurred, this is labeled as point #2. If the market then retraces itself back toward point #1, but makes not reach point #1 before reversing, this new secondary low is labeled point #3. Once this third point has been identified, the dealer waits to see if the market wish come past point #2. If the market breaks out from the second point, then the dealer would-be enter the market in the direction of the escape (opposite of the direction that the market was moving once
it originally hit point #1).
Simple and Weighted Moving Averages
Moving averages are the product of a mathematical analysis of the market. Generally, the analyst selects a pre-determined number of days to examine (usually four), and then totals all of the prices for that time frame. A division of this total by the number of days being analyzed will yield an average. With each day going forward, the first day is deducted
and the new day is added, thus giving a new average. This is done for however many a days one chooses to examine. Once the moving averages are calculated, the results are charted on a graph. Several analysts calculate a weighted average mistreatment a formula that places more value on the more recent prices. This strategy is called a Weighted Moving Average.
The Big Lie
Software packages are accessible now that can assist with culling through historical data. All of that is futile. At the exact moment a dealer enters the market, there exists precisely a 50.000000% chance that market wish come up or down from that point of entry, all independent of any analysis that led the dealer to enter at that point. No amount of hand waving, and no figure of fancy math, wish change that reality. Denying that fact is the Big Lie.
Why is commercialism near the level of chance the death of a system? To trade successfully, a dealer must win enough to generate earnings that exceed the cost of commissions, slippage and losing trades, and this requires a wining average greatly extraordinary 50%. For every losing trade, you must win another just to break even: that means two trades for no gain, and all the cost of trading. If the third trade happens to be a win, that means that 3 commissions, slippage 3 times and one loss must be deducted
from the win. Because of these downriver
impacts of a loss, as a general rule of thumb at least 7 out of 10 trades must be winners to trade profitably. Not gonna happen.
To bank on any of these methods of analysis in fashioning trading decisions would-be be the height of folly. The hard reality is that all of these analytical methods are down right silly. They are the product of hope triumphing over reason. Traders are desperate for thing
that wish give them longevity and profit in the market in the face of desperate losses. But all of these technical trend methods, and fundamental methods as well, fail at a primary level, and placing any hope in them is a form of business suicide. That 80% or more of traders lose is no surprise once
the majority place faith in methods that by definition can ne'er
work over any extended period of time.
All is Not Lost
Yes, Virginia, there is a way out of this mess. Acceptive
that the futurity can ne'er
be expected requires a shift in world view, one that rejects virtually every assumption embedded in the current earth of trading, and the leap may simply be too great for many. But for those who reject the big lie, step across to the different side, and realize there is no leverage in tea leaves and eyes of newt, a tremendous freedom and clarity await. Unbound by false hopes, trading becomes foreseeable and mechanical, freed from the agony of look the market come in the “wrong” direction because in fact no prediction of market direction is involved at all. The idea is to create a position in the market that is truly cyclical, and therefore independent of underlying market movement, and of best-known amplitude. How to establish such a position is delineate in: A Simple Manual to Astronomical Wealth. Go to www.tradetofreedom.com.
Copyright © Jeff Schweitzer
PERMISSIONS TO REPUBLISH: This article may be republished in its completeness free of charge, electronically or in print, provided it appears with the enclosed
copyright and author’s resource box with live website link.
Just just about the Author
Jeff Doc received his Ph.D. from UCSD in 1985. Jeff was appointed as a science authority at the White Home under the Bush and Clinton Administrations for three years before devoting attention to generating wealth through commercialism futures. He has publicised more than 60 articles in diverse areas, including neurobiology, marine science, international development, environmental protection and aviation.
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